Gwyn Nicholls
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Erith Gwyn Nicholls (15 July 1874 – 24 March 1939)Newport RFC player profiles
was a Welsh
rugby union Rugby union, commonly known simply as rugby, is a close-contact team sport that originated at Rugby School in the first half of the 19th century. One of the two codes of rugby football, it is based on running with the ball in hand. In its m ...
player who gained 24 caps for
Wales Wales ( cy, Cymru ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England to the Wales–England border, east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, the Celtic Sea to the south west and the ...
as a centre. Nicholls was known as the "Prince of Threequarters".Smith (1980), pg 128. Born in
Westbury-on-Severn Westbury-on-Severn is a rural village in England that is the centre of the large, rural parish, also called Westbury-on-Severn. Location The village is situated on the A48 road (between Minsterworth and Newnham on Severn) and bounded by the R ...
, Nicholls started his rugby career with Cardiff StarParry-Jones (1999), pg 26. before playing in the
Cardiff Cardiff (; cy, Caerdydd ) is the capital and largest city of Wales. It forms a principal area, officially known as the City and County of Cardiff ( cy, Dinas a Sir Caerdydd, links=no), and the city is the eleventh-largest in the United Kingd ...
first team from 1893. He spent all his playing career with Cardiff, playing 18 seasons for them, apart from half a season with Newport in 1901/2 when he began a laundry business there with fellow Welsh international Bert Winfield. He captained Cardiff for four seasons; 1898/9 through to 1900/1 and again in 1903/04.


International career

Nicholls gained his first international cap against Scotland on 25 January 1896, a solid if not spectacular debut.Parry-Jones (1999), pg 36. His next few games gained him praise and Nicholls began to get more notice from the local press,Parry-Jones (1999), pg 36-37. Nicholls international career was placed on pause for twelve months during 1897 and 1898 while Wales were excluded from playing because of the Gould Affair.Parry-Jones (1999), pg 37. His 24 caps for Wales were won between 1896 and 1906 and included ten matches as captain. He was captain of the
Triple Crown Triple Crown may refer to: Sports Horse racing * Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing * Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing (United States) ** Triple Crown Trophy ** Triple Crown Productions * Canadian Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing * Tri ...
winning side of 1902. Despite announcing his retirement from international rugby at the end of the previous season, he returned in 1905 to captain Wales in the famous '' Match of the Century'', a victory against
New Zealand New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest island count ...
. He toured Australia with the
British Isles The British Isles are a group of islands in the North Atlantic Ocean off the north-western coast of continental Europe, consisting of the islands of Great Britain, Ireland, the Isle of Man, the Inner and Outer Hebrides, the Northern Isles, ...
team of 1899, and was the only Welsh player on this tour.


International matches played for Wales

WalesSmith (1980), pg 469. * 1897, 1898, 1899, 1901, 1902, 1904, 1906 * 1896, 1898, 1899, 1900, 1901, 1902, 1903, 1905, 1906 * 1905 * 1896, 1899, 1900, 1901, 1902, 1906 * 1906


Post playing career

In 1909 Nicholls was chosen to officiate the match between England and Scotland at the Richmond Athletic Ground, as part of the Home Nations Championship. It was the only international match that Nicholls refereed and the last to be played at Richmond.


Later life and death

In 1923, Nicholls while on holiday in
Weston-super-Mare Weston-super-Mare, also known simply as Weston, is a seaside town in North Somerset, England. It lies by the Bristol Channel south-west of Bristol between Worlebury Hill and Bleadon Hill. It includes the suburbs of Mead Vale, Milton, Oldmixon ...
was involved in a rescue attempt involving two young girls.Parry-Jones (1999), pg 202. The two girls had been swept out to sea by the undertow and a doctor, Edward Holborow, had leapt into the sea to save them. Although the two girls were saved by another swimmer, Dr Holborow found the rough conditions too challenging, and Nicholls attempted to rescue him. Nicholls reached the doctor and got him close to the shore but Holborow was pronounced dead at the scene. Nicholls only managed to reach shore himself and his health never recovered from the ordeal.Parry-Jones (1999), pg 203. On 24 March 1939, Nicholls died in
Dinas Powys Dinas Powys (; also spelt "Dinas Powis" in English) is a small town and community (Wales), community in the Vale of Glamorgan, South Wales. Its name means "fort of the provincial place" and refers to the Dinas Powys hillfort, Iron Age hillfort wh ...
. Heart failure was given as the cause of death.Parry-Jones (1999), pg 209. On Boxing Day 1949 the "Gwyn Nicholls Memorial Gates" were officially opened at
Cardiff Arms Park Cardiff Arms Park ( cy, Parc yr Arfau Caerdydd), also known as The Arms Park, is situated in the centre of Cardiff, Wales. It is primarily known as a rugby union stadium, but it also has a bowling green. The Arms Park was host to the British ...
by his team mate
Rhys Gabe Rhys Thomas "Rusty" Gabe (22 June 1880 – 15 September 1967) born as Rees Thomas Gape,Jenkins (1991), pg 60. was a Welsh rugby union player who played club rugby for Llanelli, London Welsh and Cardiff and gained 24 caps for Wales, mainly as a c ...
. On 16 November 2005 Gwyn Nicholls was inducted into the
International Rugby Hall of Fame The International Rugby Hall of Fame (IRHOF) was a hall of fame for rugby union. It was created in 1997 in New Zealand and is run as a charitable trust with an address at Chiswick in London. Most of the trustees are also inductees. IRHOF acc ...
.


External links

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Bibliography

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References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Nicholls, Gwyn 1874 births 1939 deaths British & Irish Lions rugby union players from Wales Cardiff RFC players Newport RFC players Rugby union centres Rugby union players from Westbury-on-Severn Wales international rugby union players Wales rugby union captains Welsh rugby union players Welsh rugby union referees World Rugby Hall of Fame inductees